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香港新闻工作者从业词典(79)

Date:2009-3-24


威逼北韩停止发展核武pressuring Pyongyang into surrendering its nuclear bomb programs

原子武器atomic weapons

原爆受害者a victim of the A-bomb

核子武器/核武nuke/nukes

核子武器研究机构a nuclear-weapons research facility

核子计划nuclear programs

核子原料nuclear material

核子弹头nuclear warheads

核子战争、核战nuclear war

核不扩散条约the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

核武的威胁the nuclear threat

核武计划nuclear program

核武原料的钸weapons-grade plutonium

核武国家不愿放弃核武。

States with nuclear weapons are reluctant to disarm.

核武势力/拥有核武的国家nuclear powers

核武器小型化技术the nuclear weapon miniaturisation technology

核武器的扩散nuclear proliferation

核弹/核子弹nuclear bombs

核爆nuclear explosions

秘密发展核武pursue a secret nuclear-weapons programme

停止核武扩散halt the spread of nuclear weapons

停止核试end its nuclear testing programme

国际原子能总署International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

无法保证袭击伊朗就能彻底破坏所有伊朗核设施。

There is no guarantee that such an attack would eliminate all of Iran's nuclear sites.

发展核武develop nuclear weapons

裁减核武reduce nuclear weapons

搜寻伊拉克境内的核子武器searching Iraq for nuclear weapons

试射一枚可携带核子弹头的飞弹test-launched a nuclear-capable missile

实验室正在调查有没有机密资料外泄。

The lab is investigating whether any of its classified data were leaked.

与苏联达成核武协议had nuclear agreements with the Soviet Union

拥有足够制造一至两枚核武的钸possessed enough plutonium for one or two nuclear weapons

拥有核武have nuclear weapons

怀疑核设施suspected nuclear complex

化武袭击a chemical-weapons attack

生化武器chemical or biological weapons

在地铁里使用沙林毒气袭击the sarin gas used in the subway attack

收到内含可疑粉末的邮件receiving a suspicious letter containing powdery substance

有生化武器库存have chemical and biological weapons stockpiles

死于气体中毒died of gas poisoning

毒气chemical gas

炭疽菌anthrax

炭疽菌胞子anthrax spores

美国发生第三宗怀疑感染炭疽菌个案。佛罗里达不久前有人感染炭疽菌死亡,及后在他的一名同事的鼻子也发现此夺命病菌。

A possible third case of anthrax infection has been found in the United States following the death of one sufferer in Florida and the discovery of the deadly germ in the nose of a co-worker.

神经毒气nerve gas

麻醉气体narcotic gas

发展化学武器developing chemical weapons

越来越多人恐惧生物战fears of bio-terrorism surged

感染炭疽菌has tested positive for anthrax

藏有可疑粉末containing a suspicious powder

中情局局长特立CIA director George Tenet

反情报单位counterintelligence unit

反间谍案counterespionage cases

日本昨日宣布计划自行研制间谋卫星,以应付北韩的导弹威胁。

Tokyo yesterday announced planes to develop its first spy satellite in response to the North Korean missile threat.

北韩特务North Korean agents

向外国媒体泄露国家机密leaking state secrets to foreign media

收集有关中国官员的情报spy on Chinese officials

两人都没有透露任何敏感资料。

Neither man disclosed anything sensitive.

协助搜集情报cooperate on intelligence matters

美国在中国国家主席专用的波音767客机上装置窃听设备。

The U.S. had planted listening devices on a Boeing 767 used by the president of China.

军事通讯卫星military communication satellite

假情报disinformation

侦察机surveillance planes

国家机密state secrets

强化情报搜集能力strengthen our intelligence capabilities

情报人员intelligence officer

情报搜集中心intelligence-gathering centre

情报机关/谍报机构spy agency

陈文英Katrina Leung

提供情报provide intelligence

间谍spook

间谍活动espionage activities/spying activities

间谍卫星spy satellite

搜捕北韩间谍ferret out North Korean spies

搜捕间谍的人spy catcher

该机构是我们抵御北韩侵略的最后堡垒/最后防线。

The agency is our last bulwark against North Korean aggression.

战前伊拉克情报prewar Iraqi intelligence

机密文件classified documents

联邦调查局干员FBI agent

双面间谍double agent

日本军国主义复辟a revival of Japanese militarism

日本战争罪犯Japanese war criminals

日军在二次大战期间所做的生化战实验biological and chemical warfare experiments by the Japanese army during World War

以私人身份参拜靖国神社made private pilgrimages to Yasukuni

甲级战犯class A war criminals

自此他每年都参拜神舍。

He has since made an annual pilgrimage to the shrine.

受过神风特训had trained as a kamikaze pilot

拒绝让受害者索偿rejected victims' claims for compensation

抵制日货boycott Japanese goods

保护裕仁天皇战后免受起诉protect Emperor Hirohito from prosecution as a war criminal

南京大屠杀Nanking massacre

歪曲/扭曲历史distort history

为战时苦难向日本政府索偿seek compensation from Tokyo for wartime suffering

美化日本在亚洲的战时侵略行为present Japan's wartime aggression in Asia in a favourable light

美化日本战争暴行downplaying Japan's wartime atrocities

军国主义的骄傲jingoistic pride

修正历史书correct history textbooks

神风敢死队/神风特攻队kamikazes

神风敢死队/神风特攻队飞行员kamikaze pilots

粉饰战争暴行gloss over wartime atrocities/whitewash its wartime atrocities

参拜靖国神社worshipping at the Yasukuni Shrine

掩饰日本战争暴行gloss over Japanese wartime atrocities

掩饰日军二次大战暴行whitewash atrocities the Japanese army committed during the second world war

裕仁天皇Emperor Hirohito

靖国神社Yasukuni shrine

罢买日货boycotts of Japanese products

战争暴行wartime atrocities

战时首相东条英机wartime Prime Minister Hideki Tojo

战败国所作的赔偿reparations (pl)

谴责日本战争暴行denounce Japanese wartime atrocities

(联合国)石油换粮计划oil-for-food programme

人道物资humanitarian goods

大批难民涌往边境。

Refugees swarmed the border.

已配备更精良的武器have acquired more sophisticated weapons

巴勒斯坦难民Palestinian refugees

支持不限制难民入境advocated unrestricted access to immigrants

**一九四九年赢了内战,引发大批难民涌至香港。

Mao Zedong's 1949 victory cued a huge exodus to Hong Kong.

半裸的孩童half-naked children

用枪指着叫嚷的难民,强迫他们登上卡车marching screaming refugees at gunpoint and herding them on to trucks

有难民身分claim refugee status

承诺撤军promising to withdraw its troops

拒绝让四百六十名难民入境refused entry to 460 refugees

阻止北韩人涌入stem the influx of North Koreans

是次军事行动this military operation

乘船偷渡逃难stowed away on a boat

逃离家园fled their homes

逃离饥荒和压迫flee famine and oppression

国际救援机构/国际救援组织international aid agency/international aid agencies

堵塞难民入境的缺口plug the holes through which the flow of refugees pours

得到联合国审定的难民资格has been granted refugee status by the U.N.

被强迫遣返回北韩was forcibly repatriated back to North Korea

傀儡政府pliant government

提供人道物资supply humanitarian goods

无家无业的人/无家可归的失业人士/被社会遗弃的人/流浪贫民flotsam/flotsam and jetsam

无国籍人士stateless people

无辜人士innocents

等候遣返await deportation

费卢杰Fallujah

越南船民Vietnamese boatpeople

越南船民中心Centres for Vietnamese Migrants

越南难民Vietnamese refugees

准备空投物资救济阿富汗难民planning air drops of supplies to refugees in Afghanistan

数以百万计人民得以脱贫。

Millions were lifted out of poverty.

确定难民身份determining refugee status

卖出石油以换取人道物资sell oil in exchange for humanitarian supplies

蹒跚/艰难地走过trudge

难民收容营refugee reception camp

难民身份refugee status

难民拘留所refugee-detention centre

难民政策refugee policy

难民涌往阿尔巴尼亚refugees poured across the border into Albania

难民营refugee camps

也门(萨那)

Yeman(San'a)

土耳其(安卡拉)

Turkey(Ankara)

土库曼(阿什哈巴德)

Turkmenistan(Ashkhabad)

不丹(延布)

Bhutan(Thimphu)

中国(北京)

China(Beijing/Peking)

丹麦(哥本哈根)

Denmark(Copenhagen)

厄瓜多尔(基多)

Ecuador(Quito)

巴布亚。新畿内亚(莫尔兹比港)

Papua New Guinea(Port Moresby)

巴西(巴西利亚)

Brazil(Brasilia)

巴拉圭(亚松森)

Paraguay(Asuncion)

巴林(麦纳麦)

Bahrain(Manama)

巴拿马(巴拿马城)

Panama(Panama City)

巴基斯坦(伊斯兰堡)

Pakistan(Islamabad)

扎伊尔(金沙萨)

Zaire(Kinshasa)

日本(东京)

Japan(Tokyo)

比利时(布鲁塞尔)

Belgium(Brussels)

牙买加(金斯顿)

Jamaica(Kingston)

乍得(恩贾梅纳)

Chad(N'djamena)

以色列(耶路撒冷)

Israel(Jerusalem)

加拿大(渥太华)

Canada(Ottawa)

加纳(阿克拉)

Ghana(Accra)

北韩(平壤)

Korea, North(P'yongyang)

古巴(哈瓦那)

Cuba(Havana)

尼日利亚(阿布贾)


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